When a tooth has been significantly damaged by decay, injury, or if it is too misshapen, undersized, or stained to be restored with other methods, a dental crown (or “cap”) is often the ideal solution. A dental crown is a full coverage restoration custom-designed to fit over the damaged tooth, recreating its natural appearance and function. Additionally, crowns help to strengthen and preserve the underlying tooth, ensuring its longevity with proper care.
When Are Dental Crowns Recommended?
- After a tooth has undergone a root canal procedure
- To cover abutment teeth supporting a fixed bridge
- As part of a dental implant restoration to replace a missing tooth
- To restore a severely damaged or cosmetically unappealing tooth
Materials Used for Dental Crowns:
Dental crowns can be fabricated from various materials, including:
- Porcelain or dental ceramics for a natural appearance
- Porcelain fused to metal for added strength
- Composite resin for a budget-friendly option
- Metal alloys for exceptional durability
The choice of material depends on the functional and aesthetic requirements, patient preferences, and budget.
How Are Dental Crowns Fabricated?
- Tooth Preparation: The dentist removes outer layers and damaged tooth structure. If needed, the core is built up to support the crown.
- Impressions: A detailed impression is taken to create a model of the prepared tooth.
- Custom Fabrication: The crown is crafted to match the exact specifications of the model.
- Temporary Crown: A temporary crown is placed if the final crown is not available the same day.
- Placement: The final crown is checked for fit and appearance before being cemented or bonded into place.
With proper care and maintenance, a dental crown can last for many years, providing a durable and aesthetically pleasing solution for restoring a damaged tooth.
*Consult your dentist to learn if a dental crown is the best option for your restorative needs.
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